Please note that after 323 individuals were investigated for Crimean-Congo
Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) virus infection in Turkey in 2006, the virus is once again on the agenda in June 2008.
Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF) is a viral haemorrhagic fever of the
Nairovirus group. Although primarily a zoonosis, sporadic cases and outbreaks
of CCHF affecting humans do occur. The disease is endemic in many countries
in Africa, Europe and Asia.
The geographical distribution of the virus, like that of its tick vector, is
widespread. Evidence of CCHF virus has been found in Africa, Asia, the Middle
East and Eastern Europe. Healthcare workers in endemic areas should be aware
of the illness and the correct infection control procedures to protect themselves
and their patients from the risk of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) infection.
